shuru’aat

shuru’aat means beginning in urdu.

Another word for ‘beginning’ is ibtida. Let us do our ibtida with a sher by Ghalib.

ishq se tabiyat ne zeest ka maza paaya
  dard ki dava paayi dard-e-be-dava paaya

The following is a rough translation:

  through love temperament found the relish of life
  it found cure for pain and a pain without cure

This sher is from the 4th ghazal of Ghalib’s diivaan. it was composed in 1821.

Enjoy the rhythm in the sher. Read it with a small pause after every two words, and a longer pause after the first line (‘misra‘). Like this –

ishq se
tabiyat ne
zeest ka
maza paaya
[pause]
dard ki
dava paayi
dard-e-be
dava paaya

Photo by Damon Hall on Pexels.com

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